Ely is a cathedral city located in the East Cambridgeshire, district of Cambridgeshire
to 14 miles to the northeast of Cambridge. By virtue of being the seat of a diocese,
Ely has been informally accounted a city. With a population of 15,102, Ely is the
third smallest city in England and the sixth smallest in the United Kingdom.
River Great Ouse - Ely
Cambridgeshire is a county in England. The most popular of visit attraction is the
Cambridge University with its much architectural beauty and historic beauty packed
into so small a space, from the majestic elegance of Trinity College to King’s College
Chapel, the buildings of Cambridge University are superb.
Around 17th century, before the Fens were drained they were marshland but then people get to colonize in this region. Ely was one of these settlements, and was named
for the eels which swam in the shallow waters – in fact once used were used it as currency.
Probably its name derives from “eel” and “y” or “ey” means island, so an eel island.
This may be true due to the position of Ely, which were historically very marshy
and rich in eels. During the 11th century, eels were used to currency to pay their taxes by monks.
The origins of Ely lay in the foundation of an Abbey in 673AD under the protection
of St. Ethelreda, daughter of King Anna.
But the abbey was destroyed in 870 by Danish
invaders and not rebuilt for over a hundred years.
The superb Norman cathedral is the Ely’s pride which rises above the flat countryside
like a beacon. The Cathedral dominates the city centre and dates from 1081. In 1083
the cathedral was begun on the foundations of an earlier Saxon church. Around early
14th century the Norman tower collapsed and it is then that Alan of Walsingham designed
a central tower that seems to float unsupported above the crossing of Ely Cathedral
like a cloud.
Ely is on the River Great Ouse, which is a popular boating area. The Cambridge University
rowing team has a boathouse on the bank of the river and train here for the annual
Boat Race against Oxford University.
Ely has three primary schools with a recently achieved Business and Enterprise Specialist
status of a community college. Also one of the oldest public schools is the King’s
School in England. Nine play areas around the city including a skate park are in
the city.
Ely is a growing primary retail and service centre for Cambridgeshire. The city
is very attractive that retains many historical buildings with its winding shopping
through fares. Also it offers a busy market on Thursday and craft market every Saturday,
with Farmer’s market every third Saturday. There are a wide variety of restaurants,
cafes, pubs and hotels. Other attractions in Ely are the large modern library, the
Ely Museum, and the former house of England’s Lord Protector, Oliver Cromwell in
the shadows of the cathedral. This has been restored and is now the Tourist Information
Centre.
The city has a regular bus services to most local villages and towns. Ely railway
station is a major train hub with direct trains to Cambridge, London, and the rest
of East Anglia, the Midlands and the North-West.